Systemrettung: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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Zeile 11: | Zeile 11: | ||
test -d /trg || mkdir /trg | test -d /trg || mkdir /trg | ||
mount -o subvol=@ $ROOT_PART /trg | mount -o subvol=@ $ROOT_PART /trg | ||
ls -ld /trg/bin | |||
for dir in | for dir in sys dev proc ; do | ||
mount -o bind $dir /trg/$dir | mount -o bind /$dir /trg/$dir | ||
done | done | ||
chroot /trg | chroot /trg |
Version vom 10. Januar 2023, 16:50 Uhr
Grub restaurieren
- Rettungssystem starten
BOOT_DISK=/dev/sdX ROOT_PART=/dev/sdX5 setxkbmap de test -d /trg || mkdir /trg mount -o subvol=@ $ROOT_PART /trg ls -ld /trg/bin for dir in sys dev proc ; do mount -o bind /$dir /trg/$dir done chroot /trg echo "we have entered the forign system (chroot)!" cd /boot dpkg-reconfigure initramfs-tools oder dpkg-reconfigure linux-image-4.4.5-towo.1-siduction-amd64 oder initramdfs -v -u grub-install $BOOT_DISK echo "use 'exit' to leave the forign system"
Restaurierung Root-FS von tar-Archiv
BASE= cp -a $BASE/bin $BASE/xbin ; mkdir /old FN=$BASE/M cat <<EOS >$FN #! $BASE/xbin/sh MV=$BASE/xbin/mv dir=\$1 if [ ! -d "/\$dir" ] ; then echo "+++ missing dir: $dir" else \$MV $BASE/\$dir old \$MV $BASE/new/\$dir / ls -ld $BASE/\$dir $BASE/old/\$dir fi EOS chmod +x $FN
FN=/A cat <<EOS >/$FN #! $BASE/xbin/sh $BASE/M usr $BASE/M etc $BASE/M sbin $BASE/M var $BASE/M home $BASE/M media $BASE/M opt $BASE/M root $BASE/M lib $BASE/M lib64 echo "get $BASE/old/lib/modules/<kernel>" echo "do manually: $BASE/M bin" EOS chmod +x $FN